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Why
use place mats
When planning a mat program, high traffic areas
as well as specialized applications should be pinpointed. Strategic
placement is essential for maximum effectiveness. Properly placed
mats can stop 70% to 80% of dirt and grime that would other- wise
be tracked into a building.
Entrance Mats
Absorbent carpet face removes dirt and moisture. These are made
for indoor use and should be used along with scraper mats as part
of a dirt and dust removal system.
Scraper Mats
Tough and abrasive, scraper mats are designed to aggressively remove
dirt, mud, grime and snow. All scraper mat designs allow easy removal
of accumulated dirt and moisture. Can be used indoors or out
and should be placed in front of a carpet mat to maximize its performance
potential.
Anti-Fatigue/Protective Mats
Specially designed to promote safety and worker comfort. These mats
are ideal near workstations, assembly areas and computer terminals.
Specialty Mats
These mats include kitchen, protective, message and logo mats. A
broad range of benefits are provided by these categories including
image enhancement, slip reduction, and floor protection. Perfect
for a large number of niche applications from industrial to retail.
Chemical
dilution charts
Here are some charts to help you with diluting your cleaning solutions.
DILUTION RATIO
1 to 4
1 to 5
1 to 10
1 to 12
1 to 15
1 to 20
1 to 32
1 to 40
1 to 50
1 to 60
1 to 64
1 to 100
1 to 128
1 to 256
Temperature
Conversions
|
|
°F
= 9/5 (°C) + 32
°C = 5/9 (°F-32)
|
|
Oz.
PER GAL.
32
26
12
10
8
6
4
3
2 1/2
2
2
1
1
1/2 |
|
METRIC
VOLUME EQUIVALENTS
|
|
3 teaspoons =
8 tablespoons
=
16 tablespoons
=
1 fluid ounce
=
8 fluid ounces
=
16 fluid ounces
=
32 fluid ounces
=
128 fluid
ounces =
|
1 tablespoon
1/2 cup
1 cup
2 tablespoons
1 cup
2 cups or 1 pint
4 cups or 1 quart
1 gallon
|
=
15 ml
= 118 ml
= 237 ml
= 30 ml
= 237 ml
= 473 ml
= 946 ml
= 3.8 liters |
|
U.S.
Volume Equivalents
|
One Gallon
4 quarts
8 pints
16 cups
128 ounces
-
One Cup
8 ounces
-
-
One Tablespoon
3 teaspoons
|
One Pint
2 cups
16 ounces
-
One Ounce
2 tablespoons
6 teaspoons
-
-
One Quart
2 pints
4 cups
32 ounces
|
|
|
|
|
To
Determine
|
Cost To Use:
|
Ounces Per
Gallon:
Divide dilution ratio
into 128
Examples:
- 1:85 dilution
128 / 85 = 1.5
Answer = 1.5 ounces per gal.
|
| Dilution Ratio:
Divide ounces per
gallon into 128
Example:
- 1 1/2 oz, per gallon
dilution
128 / 1.5 = 85
answer = 1:85 dilution ratio
Note:
It is necessary to first convert
dilution to ounces for one gallon.
Example: Dilution
is 10 ounces
per 5 gallons. Divide 10 by 5
(10/5 = 2) Answer: two ounces
per gallon. Now divide the ounces
per gallon into 128 (128 / 2 = 64).
Answer: use dilution is 1:64.
|
Parts
Per Million (P.P.M.) Of
Active Disinfectant In Various
Use-Dilution Ratios:
Multiply percentage
of active
disinfectant times 10,000, and divide
by use - dilution rate
% active x 10,000
dilution rate
Examples:
Given active percentage
if 4.5%.
- At 1:256 (1/2 oz.
per gallon)
(4.5 x 10,000) / 256 = 176
ppm active
- At 1:128 (1 oz.
per gallon)
(4.5 x 10,000) / 128 = 352
ppm active
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Common
floor and carpet cleaning FAQ
This section is about cleaning problems and routine
maintenance of a variety of surfaces are featured on the following
page. The procedures we describe are currently most common employed
by our skilled cleaning technicians. We make no claim that you will
achieve the same results.
Carpets Solutions
To keep your carpeting looking like new routine maintenance of heavy
traffic areas should include a daily vacuum, a once a week spot
& stain removal, a once a month shampoo and three extractions
per year. Additional helpful maintenance would include twice a month
bonnet buffing . Both, bonnet buffing and extraction, are best left
to a professional cleaning service.
Carpet Stain Removal Guide:
Pre-test all spot removing agents in an inconspicuous area. Know
the fiber composition of your carpet. Fibers that do not melt are
Wool, Rayon & Cotton. Fibers that DO melt are Polyester, Acrylic
& Olefin. Remove all spots promptly. The longer the spot remains
the more difficult it will be to remove. Use clean white absorbent
towels to blot up excess.
| Type of Stain |
Removal Procedure |
| Beer |
Apply detergent solution & blot
Apply vinegar solution & blot
Rinse with water & blot until dry |
Catsup/Tomato
Sauce |
Apply cool detergent solution & blot
Apply ammonia solution & blot
Apply enzyme detergent & blot
Rinse with water & blot until dry |
| Chewing gum |
Harden gum with ice cube & scrape off with a dull knife
or spatula
Apply dry cleaning solvent to remove remaining traces or use
a commercial chewing gum remover |
| Cigarette Burns |
Lightly rub the burn with coarse sandpaper and apply solvent
spotter
Lightly brush the area & blot dry |
| Cocktails |
Apply detergent solution & blot
Apply vinegar solution & blot
Rinse with water & blot until dry |
| Crayons |
Apply dry cleaning solvent
Apply a non-volatile dry solvent & blot
Re-apply dry cleaning solvent & blot
Apply detergent solution & blot
Rinse with water & blot until dry |
| Fruit Juice |
Apply detergent solution & blot
Apply ammonia solution & blot
Apply vinegar solution & blot
Rinse with water & blot until dry |
| Gravy |
Apply detergent solution & blot
Apply ammonia solution & blot
Apply vinegar solution & blot
Apply enzyme detergent & blot
Rinse with water & blot until dry |
| Jam/Jelly |
Apply detergent solution & blot
Apply vinegar solution & blot
Rinse with water & blot
Apply enzyme detergent & blot
Rinse with water & blot until dry |
| Milk |
Apply cool detergent solution & blot
Apply ammonia solution & blot
Apply vinegar solution & blot
Rinse with water & blot until dry
Apply enzyme detergent & blot
Rinse with water & blot until dry
Apply dry cleaning solvent & blot |
| Paint (Waterbase) |
Apply detergent solution & lot
Apply ammonia solution & blot
Rinse with water & blot until dry
Apply a non-volatile dry solvent & blot
Apply dry cleaning solvent & blot |
| Soft Drinks |
Apply cool detergent solution & blot
Apply ammonia solution & blot
Apply vinegar solution & blot
Rinse with water & blot until dry |
| Wine |
Apply cool detergent solution & blot
Apply vinegar solution & blot
Apply ammonia solution & blot
If necessary bleach with 3-5% hydrogen peroxide
Rinse thoroughly with water& blot until dry |
Hard Flooring ( non-resilient)
Types of non-resilient hard
flooring are Terrazzo, Ceramic Tile, Concrete, Marble, Brick,
Slate , Cork and Wood.With proper maintenance hard floors provide
years of service. Care must be used in cleaning such floors. An
improper or a too strong solution can damage floors permanently.
Some hard floors, such as terrazzo and concrete, require special
sealers to prevent water and stain penetration.
Hard Floor Care (Non-resilient)
| Floor Type |
Task |
| Terrazzo |
Seal
Finish
Maintain |
| Unglazed Ceramic, Brick, Quarry Tile, Slate
Finish Mexican Tile |
Seal
Finish
Maintain |
| Wood , Cork |
Seal
Finish
Maintain |
| Glazed Surfaces & Marble |
Consult a professional marble /marble restoration
& cleaning service |
Hard Flooring (resilient)
Vinyl tile, asphalt tile, rubber,
linoleum and synthetic resin poured floors are considered “resilient”
type floors. There are five essential steps to resilient floor
maintenance, stripping, sealing, finishing, finish enhancers
and cleaning.
Maintaining Resilient Hard
Flooring
| Task |
Purpose |
|
Stripping
|
Removal of all previous finishes, sealers,
dirt, grime and foreign matter |
|
Sealing
|
Some newly stripped floors require sealer
to fill in pores, level the surface and become detergent
resistant |
|
Finishing
|
Application of one or more top coats
of floor finish for shine and protection of floor |
|
Finish Enhancer
|
Spray buffing or buffing
after top coat has been applied.
Best done by a professional. |
|
Cleaning
|
Sweep floor with treated
dust mop or cloth to remove dust and dirt
Damp mop or scrub floors
Disinfect floors
Top coat if necessary using the same finish as the original
top coat |
To help resolve some of the most common
floor care problems use the guide below
| Type of Problem: |
Cause & Solution |
|
Poor gloss
|
Insufficient top coats applied
- Scrub, rinse & re-coat
Floor not properly rinsed before re-coating - Strip, rinse
well & apply new finish
Ammonia or bleach used in damp mop - Use only cleaners that
do not harm the finish |
|
Floor Finish Discolored
|
Damp mopped with dirty water
or dirty mops -Change water frequently & use clean mops
Too much cleaner or not properly diluted cleaner used -
Use recommended product and follow procedure
Applied floor finish without ample drying time - Strip,
rinse and reapply finish
Use of a dirty mop - Use new cotton mop, soak and clean
new mop before use |
|
Streaks in Floor Finish
|
Floor finish or sealer was
not allowed to dry between coats - Strip, rinse and reapply
Dirty mop or equipment used when applying finish - Insure
equipment is clean before applying finish
Floor not thoroughly scrubbed or rinsed before finishing
- Scrub & rinse again, apply finish
Floor finish old or exposed to extreme temperatures - Strip
, rinse & reapply new finish |
Odor Control
Odor control has mushroomed
into a lucrative industry. Most commonly applied in rest rooms,
odor control is also enjoying popularity in private homes, office
buildings, kennel areas, hospitals, hotels, restaurants and
food areas.
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